Your US Passport Photo Background Could Get Your Application Rejected: Getting a U.S. passport is exciting—whether you’re preparing for an international vacation, a business trip, or studying abroad. But did you know that something as simple as your passport photo background could get your application rejected? Many applicants unknowingly make mistakes that lead to unnecessary delays. To ensure your passport photo is accepted the first time, you need to follow strict guidelines from the U.S. Department of State. This guide breaks down everything you need to know, including real-life examples, expert tips, common myths, and step-by-step instructions on how to take a compliant passport photo.
Your US Passport Photo Background Could Get Your Application Rejected

Requirement | Details |
---|---|
Background Color | Must be plain white or off-white with no patterns, textures, or shadows. |
Lighting | Even lighting with no shadows on the face or background. |
Facial Expression | A neutral expression with both eyes open—no smiling or frowning. |
Attire | No uniforms or camouflage; everyday clothing is recommended. |
Accessories | No eyeglasses (unless with a doctor’s note); no hats or head coverings except for religious reasons. |
Photo Quality | High-resolution, in color, taken within the last six months. |
Size & Composition | 2 x 2 inches; head must be between 1 and 1 3/8 inches from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head. |
Why the Background Matters in Your Passport Photo?
The background in your passport photo plays a crucial role in ensuring clear visibility of your face. The U.S. government requires a plain white or off-white background to make sure there are no distractions or obstructions.
Common Mistakes That Lead to Rejection:
- Using a colored or patterned background (e.g., blue, gray, or patterned walls).
- Shadows or uneven lighting on the face or background.
- Faint textures, wrinkles, or marks on white sheets or walls used as a backdrop.
- Background digitally altered with Photoshop or editing tools.
If any of these errors are detected, your application will likely be rejected, and you’ll need to resubmit a new photo.
Real-Life Example: A Costly Passport Photo Mistake
Lisa, a travel blogger, applied for her passport renewal in 2023. She took a DIY photo at home and used a light gray wall as her background. She assumed it was acceptable.
What happened?
- Her passport application was rejected because the background was not pure white.
- She had to retake the photo, resubmit her application, and pay additional fees.
- The entire process delayed her international trip by two weeks.
Lesson learned? Follow the official passport photo guidelines carefully to avoid unnecessary delays.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Take a Perfect Passport Photo
1. Set Up the Right Background
Use a plain white or off-white wall.
If you don’t have a white wall, hang a solid white sheet behind you.
Avoid textured or patterned backgrounds.
2. Adjust Lighting to Avoid Shadows
Use soft, even lighting (natural light or a ring light).
Position two light sources on either side to reduce shadows.
Avoid standing too close to the background, as it can create shadows.
3. Follow the Right Pose and Expression
Look straight at the camera with a neutral expression.
Keep your mouth closed, no teeth showing.
Avoid tilting your head, smiling, or frowning.
4. Choose the Right Clothing
Wear casual, everyday clothing (solid colors work best).
No uniforms or camouflage clothing.
Religious attire is allowed, but your full face must be visible.
5. Capture the Photo and Print It Correctly
Use a tripod or ask someone else to take the photo (no selfies!).
Print the photo on high-quality photo paper (not regular printer paper).
Ensure the size is 2 x 2 inches with correct head positioning.
Common Myths About Your US Passport Photo Background Could Get Your Application Rejected
Myth #1: You Must Use a Professional Photographer
False! You can take a passport photo at home if you follow the correct guidelines.
However, if you’re unsure, it’s best to visit a passport photo service like Walgreens, CVS, or USPS.
Myth #2: Smiling Is Allowed
False! You must have a neutral facial expression.
A slight, natural expression is okay, but no big smiles showing teeth.
Myth #3: Glasses Are Allowed
False! Since 2016, eyeglasses are not allowed in passport photos, unless medically necessary with a signed doctor’s note.
Where to Get a Passport Photo Taken
If you’re unsure about taking a compliant photo at home, you can visit:
- USPS: Find a location near you
- CVS or Walgreens
- AAA (for members)
- Online passport photo services like Visafoto or ePassportPhoto
These services ensure your photo meets all government requirements.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Can I use my smartphone to take a passport photo?
Yes, as long as it meets all the requirements. Use a tripod or someone else to take it (no selfies!).
Q2: Can I wear a headscarf or religious covering?
Yes, but your entire face must be visible, and the headscarf must not cast shadows.
Q3: What happens if my passport photo is rejected?
You’ll receive a notification from the State Department to submit a new photo. This can delay your application, so it’s important to get it right the first time.
Q4: Can I take a digital passport photo for an online application?
Yes! The government accepts digital passport photos, but they must follow the same size and background rules.