1.3M Face Losing Sickness Benefits as DWP Unveils New Eligibility Rules: The UK government has introduced major changes to the sickness benefits system, potentially impacting 1.3 million claimants. The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) announced new eligibility rules aimed at encouraging more people with health conditions to seek employment while cutting welfare spending. However, these changes have raised concerns about financial hardship for disabled and chronically ill individuals. As these reforms take shape, understanding their full implications is crucial for both claimants and professionals in the welfare sector. This article breaks down the key changes, their potential impact, and what affected individuals can do to prepare.
1.3M Face Losing Sickness Benefits as DWP Unveils New Eligibility Rules
The DWP’s new eligibility rules for sickness benefits represent one of the most significant welfare changes in recent years. While the government aims to reduce welfare spending and encourage more people into work, the impact on disabled and chronically ill claimants remains a major concern. With up to 1.3 million people affected, it is essential to stay informed, understand your rights, and seek professional guidance if needed. If you or someone you know is at risk of losing benefits, now is the time to prepare and explore all available options for financial support.

Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Affected Individuals | Approximately 1.3 million sickness benefit recipients could see changes to their payments. |
Main Changes | Stricter Work Capability Assessments (WCA), removal of the “Limited Capability for Work” category, and financial cuts. |
Financial Impact | Some claimants could lose up to £5,000 annually. |
Government’s Goal | Reduce welfare spending by £3 billion, including £1.3 billion from disability benefits. |
New Sick Pay Guarantee | 1.3 million low-income workers to receive 80% of wages from day one of sickness. |
Support for Job Seekers | More employment training programs, mental health support, and workplace accommodations. |
Impact on Employers | Workforce policy adjustments due to expanded sick pay and reassessment of claimants. |
Official Resources | Department for Work and Pensions |
What Are the DWP’s New Eligibility Rules?
1. Stricter Work Capability Assessments (WCA)
The Work Capability Assessment (WCA) determines if an individual qualifies for sickness benefits based on their ability to work. Under the new rules, the assessment criteria will be tightened, meaning some people who were previously deemed unfit for work may now be required to seek employment or participate in work-related activities.
Who Will Be Affected?
- Individuals with Mental Health Conditions: Those with anxiety, depression, PTSD, or other mental health issues may face stricter evaluations.
- People with Chronic Illnesses: Conditions such as fibromyalgia, arthritis, and ME/CFS may require additional proof of work limitations.
- Disabled Individuals: Some with mobility impairments or invisible disabilities may no longer qualify for full support.
Potential Consequences
- Loss of Benefits: People previously classified as unable to work may lose financial support.
- Increased Financial Struggles: Reduced benefits could make it harder to cover basic living costs.
2. Abolishing the “Limited Capability for Work” Category
Under the new system, the Limited Capability for Work (LCW) category in Universal Credit will be removed. Currently, claimants in this category receive financial assistance without being required to find work. The change means that many will either have to look for jobs or move into a different, lower-payment benefit category.
Financial Impact
Many people in this group could lose around £4,900 per year, according to estimates from the Resolution Foundation.
3. Introduction of a New Sick Pay Guarantee
To balance the changes, the government is introducing a Sick Pay Guarantee. This reform will ensure that low-income workers—who previously didn’t qualify for Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)—receive 80% of their wages from the first day of sickness.
Benefits of the New Sick Pay Guarantee
- Faster Support: Workers receive financial assistance immediately when they are unwell.
- Greater Coverage: Expands sick pay access to low-income workers.
- Improved Financial Stability: Helps people focus on recovery without income loss.
Why Is the Government Making These Changes?
The UK government argues that these reforms are necessary due to rising sickness benefit claims, which have increased by 41% since 2019. Welfare spending is projected to reach £100 billion by 2030, leading the government to take action.
The DWP claims that these reforms will reduce dependency on welfare and encourage more people to return to work, particularly as the UK faces worker shortages in various industries.
Criticism and Concerns
Despite the government’s rationale, many disability rights groups and charities argue that these changes will harm vulnerable individuals. Critics say that:
- Many claimants genuinely cannot work and should not be forced to seek employment.
- Reassessments are often flawed, with thousands of past cases overturned on appeal.
- Financial cuts could lead to poverty, as some claimants lose up to £5,000 per year.
Public Reactions
Organizations such as Mind, Scope, and Citizens Advice have spoken out against the reforms, warning that stricter assessments could push people deeper into hardship.
A spokesperson from Disability Rights UK commented:
“These changes ignore the realities of living with a disability. Many claimants need support, not pressure to work when they are unwell.”
How to Prepare for the 1.3M Face Losing Sickness Benefits as DWP Unveils New Eligibility Rules?
If you are currently receiving sickness benefits or may be affected by these changes, consider taking the following steps:
1. Stay Informed
Check the official DWP website and news sources for updates.
2. Understand Your Eligibility
Look at the new assessment criteria and determine how they may apply to you.
3. Gather Medical Evidence
If reassessment is required, ensure you have up-to-date medical reports, doctor’s notes, and records supporting your claim.
4. Seek Professional Advice
Organizations like Citizens Advice, Scope, and Turn2us offer free guidance on benefits and appeals.
5. Explore Job Support Options
The government is expanding programs like:
- Access to Work (provides workplace adaptations for disabled employees).
- Work and Health Programme (job support for those with health conditions).
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FAQs
1. Will I lose my sickness benefits immediately?
No, the changes will be phased in gradually. However, reassessments may result in some claimants losing benefits over time.
2. How do I check if I am still eligible for support?
Visit the DWP website or contact Citizens Advice for a benefits check.
3. Can I appeal if I lose my benefits?
Yes. If your reassessment results in losing benefits, you can request a reconsideration or appeal the decision. Many past appeals have been successful.
4. What happens if I can’t work but my assessment says I can?
Seek legal and medical advice immediately. Organizations like Scope can help with appeals.